AI Literacy and the Future of Education: A Framework for Ethical and Inclusive Learning Models
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Keywords

Artificial intelligence
AI literacy
Education
Ethical AI
Digital transformation

How to Cite

Panagiotou , N. (2025). AI Literacy and the Future of Education: A Framework for Ethical and Inclusive Learning Models. Journal of Interdisciplinary Knowledge, 8(knowledge), e01635. https://doi.org/10.37497/jik.v8iknowledge.1635

Abstract

Purpose: This study explores how Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming education and proposes a multidimensional framework for AI literacy as a foundation for equitable and ethical integration of AI-driven learning models. It examines how AI can enhance personalization, inclusivity, and creativity while addressing the challenges of ethics, transparency, and bias in educational contexts.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The research employs a conceptual and exploratory design grounded in a systematic literature review, case study analysis, and examination of international policy frameworks such as UNESCO’s AI and Education: Guidance for Policymakers (2023). It synthesizes insights from educational technology, ethics, and digital literacy traditions to construct a three-dimensional model of AI literacy—functional, critical, and creative.

Findings: The study finds that AI literacy is essential to ensure responsible engagement with intelligent systems. Functional literacy enables effective use of AI tools; critical literacy fosters awareness of biases, limitations, and ethical implications; and creative literacy promotes collaboration with AI in innovation and problem-solving. Together, these dimensions empower learners and educators to act as reflective and active participants in the co-construction of knowledge.

Research Limitations/Implications: As a conceptual study, the framework requires empirical validation through classroom implementation and longitudinal evaluation. Future research should examine how AI literacy affects learning outcomes and democratic engagement.

Originality/Value: By integrating functional, critical, and creative dimensions, this paper positions AI literacy as a key competency for 21st-century education—bridging technological innovation with humanistic and ethical values.

 

https://doi.org/10.37497/jik.v8iknowledge.1635
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